Date: Mon, 18 Jul 1994 05:09:00 -1000 From: Cyuenrci.rogers.com@ngm.rogers.com (Calvan Yuen /vanc) Message-Id: <02632A2E012B854A@-SMF-> Organization: Division of Applied Sciences, Harvard University Subject: Using ftpmail and the archives As a recent arrival to rec.kites and the Internet in general, I am slowly learning the ins and outs and navigating the 'information freeways' as best I can. Since I'm connected via e-mail and don't have access to real-time FTP, I have to use the ftpmail service to get anything from the archives. The note about ftpmail in the FAQ set me on my way, but it's been somewhat rocky so far. I suppose there are others in the same boat as I am. Anyways, I'd like to share my experiences, and maybe get others to share their encounters also. By the way, if there is some other newsgroup that acts as a 'tutorial' for ftpmail users like me, please point us in that direction! In General--- When using a mail server for the first time, send a simple message containing the words 'help' or 'send help'. You should get an e-mail reply with help text. This is very important as the commands for various servers vary. Upper and lower case is extremely important, especially for filenames! If you ask for a file named kite.zip and it's listed in the archives under KITE.ZIP, you won't get it! Never accept the command defaults! Each message that you send to ftpmail should be in the following general format... reply connect cd or chdir end or quit What you'll get as a reply (usually) is a long message containing what the mail server tried to do. It is often very hard to figure out if it did anything, especially if you were asking for a file! Sending/receiving files In my e-mail system, I can send any type of file (text, gif, zip, etc.) as an enclosure to others. This does not work with the Internet, so keep that in mind! All non-text files must be encoded before transmitting on the net. For IBM'ers, I suggest getting an uuencode/decode program (there are a few in the shareware domain, and for Windoze too !) You also should specify 'binary' in your message, and set the coding to 'uuencode'. (Even though it may be the default; on one server, I assumed that, and got a file encoded in 'btoa' which I couldn't do anything with :( ) Anyways, if everything worked out OK, a text file will appear in the body of your reply, and an encoded file will be an attached enclosure. I assume the same if you are sending. Suggestion to the archive masters--- It would be most helpful to have a file listing of the archives (including the directory tree) that can be pointed to in the FAQ and in the pointer to the FAQ. The reason being that us e-mail users using dec's ftpmail are limited to one chdir per message, and it's cumbersome to send a series of 'cd xx/xx/xx - dir' messages to try to find a file. Sorry if this is so long-winded, I had to get it off me...again, if there is another group that can handle this, point us in that direction and we shall follow... Cal Yuen (cyuen@rci.rogers.com) Vancouver, BC Canada | (2500 mi) --------------------------Toronto, Ont CAN (West is the best!) | | Internet! = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = Date: Tue, 19 Jul 1994 23:45:16 -1000 From: uspehmev@ibmmail.COM Message-Id: Organization: Division of Applied Sciences, Harvard University Subject: RE:USING FTPMAIL AND THE ARCHIVES ----------------------- Mail item text follows --------------- Thank you, Cal. At least I don't feel alone in my problems retrieving anymore. I have been using what you use, and have retrieved text but never been successful with programs or graphics. Do you type "UUENCODE" in your request as I have been typing "BINARY". Maybe that's why what I receive is not readable. I've used the UUDECODE program, only to have it tell me that nothing needed decoding. I'm sure with a few correct instructions I could download translatable graphics & software. Mark V (uspehmev@ibmmail.com) or (marklift1@aol.com) I don't know. I didn't have any trouble downloading pictures of the comet hitting Jupiter from America On Line. = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =